Scammers use familiarity to get victims to fall for their scams. One way to do that is to spoof a cell phone number from the same area code to make the targeted person think that the person calling or texting them is someone they know. When the call is answered, it is a recording or there is a long pause, and then the person on the other end starts their spiel about how your car warranty has expired. That’s an obvious scam.

If you receive a call from a familiar area code, but you don’t recognize the number or the caller’s name is not in your contacts, let the call go to voice mail. If the caller knows you and it is a legitimate call, they will leave a message. If the caller is a scammer, they usually won’t leave a message and you can delete the number from your phone.

The same is true for texts. If you don’t recognize the number, be cautious about responding or clicking on any links in the text. Scammers are even known to catch you off guard by calling or texting you from your own number. They are betting on the fact that you will be so surprised to get such a call or text that you will answer, even if it is just out of curiosity. Suppress the urge!

Here are some tips from the FTC should you get a text from your own phone or spam texts.

Photo of Linn Foster Freedman Linn Foster Freedman

Linn Freedman practices in data privacy and security law, cybersecurity, and complex litigation. She is a member of the Business Litigation Group and the Financial Services Cyber-Compliance Team, and chairs the firm’s Data Privacy and Security and Artificial Intelligence Teams. Linn focuses her…

Linn Freedman practices in data privacy and security law, cybersecurity, and complex litigation. She is a member of the Business Litigation Group and the Financial Services Cyber-Compliance Team, and chairs the firm’s Data Privacy and Security and Artificial Intelligence Teams. Linn focuses her practice on compliance with all state and federal privacy and security laws and regulations. She counsels a range of public and private clients from industries such as construction, education, health care, insurance, manufacturing, real estate, utilities and critical infrastructure, marine and charitable organizations, on state and federal data privacy and security investigations, as well as emergency data breach response and mitigation. Linn is an Adjunct Professor of the Practice of Cybersecurity at Brown University and an Adjunct Professor of Law at Roger Williams University School of Law.  Prior to joining the firm, Linn served as assistant attorney general and deputy chief of the Civil Division of the Attorney General’s Office for the State of Rhode Island. She earned her J.D. from Loyola University School of Law and her B.A., with honors, in American Studies from Newcomb College of Tulane University. She is admitted to practice law in Massachusetts and Rhode Island. Read her full rc.com bio here.